Wednesday, September 16, 2015

Presidential POElitics: Real or Reel?

Now that Grace Poe decided to run for President of the Philippines, she is now what my barber calls, “fair game”, meaning – open for scrutiny. After all, she is seeking the office with awesome powers and correspondingly, with awesome and tremendous responsibilities.

In William Shakespeare’s “Julius Caesar Act III Scene 2”, I remember reading and hearing two quotes from two excellently delivered oratorical pieces by two famous political animals during the Empirical Rome Era.

First was that of Marcus Brutus as he justified killing Julius Caesar,
“As Caesar loved me, I weep for him;
as he was fortunate, I rejoice at it; as he was
valiant, I honour him: but, as he was ambitious, I
slew him.”

Second was that of Mark Anthony as he defended Julius Caesar,
“When that the poor have cried, Caesar hath wept:
Ambition should be made of sterner stuff”

These words remind me of Grace Poe’s situation as she announced her decision to run for President. Coincidentally, the two quotes apply to her.

As her critics would say, “for she was too ambitious, we now have to ‘slay’ her. Ambition should be made of sterner stuff – meaning, ambition itself does not get a job done. It must be combined with the necessary experience, qualifications, determination, perseverance, and a passion to get the job done well.

Three times she was offered to run for Vice President with ample support and an almost guaranteed Presidency in 2022. Three times she refused. Five to six years of Vice Presidency and running a Cabinet department like DSWD to win the “war against poverty” or DILG to localize and distribute resources and power would have been an effective preparation.

But she thinks that because of her ratings, she deserves the Presidency more than anybody else. Why? Chiz Escudero who wants to be Vice President says so.

My barber watched Grace Poe’s announcement. He tells me that she looked like she was campaigning for President of the UP Student Council. He felt sad. I told him about my slogan when I ran for President of the San Beda College Student Council – “MAyNIGONG BAGONG PAG-ASA.” That of Poe is “MAY BAGONG UMAGA”.

At this point in our history, the Philippines deserves to be more discriminating especially in the choice of Presidency. During PNoy’s tenure we have witnessed unprecedented economic progress recognized by the international community, and an undeniable success in our on-going battle against corruption.

There are things left undone. For the sake of continuity and stability, the people deserve to have someone who shares PNoy’s “Daang Matuwid” Program of Government. They deserve a successor who is the most prepared to continue the programs and one who, like PNoy, would provide the Filipino people Hope, Honor, Honesty, and Humility in government.

The candidates should be scrutinized to the minutest details how their academic preparation and work experiences match with the tremendous duties of being President.

Did her political science degree earned in the U.S. prepare her for the Philippine presidency? Was her three-year experience as a pre-school teacher at Montessori School or employment at the US Geological Survey Company helpful in preparing her to exercise the awesome Executive Powers? Was managing the FPJ Productions and the MTRCB sufficient experience to run a government bureaucracy of about 1.5 million employees?

One must have sufficient knowledge and exposure to the Executive Powers that include: Power of Appointment; Power of Removal: Power of Control; Military Powers; Pardoning Power; Borrowing Power; Diplomatic Power; Budgetary Power; Informing Power; and many other powers granted to the President under the Constitution and by statutes. Does Grace Poe have these?

She has admittedly renounced first, her Philippine citizenship, then, her American citizenship. Does she know that as President she would have Power over Aliens? In fact, the chief executive may have an alien in the Philippines deported from the country after due process. The President may also change the status of a foreigner, as prescribed by law, from a non-immigrant status to a permanent resident status without necessity of visa. Will her husband and children remain as American citizens?

There are six issuances that the President may issue. They are the following as defined in the Administrative Code of 1987: Executive Orders; Administrative Orders; Proclamations; Memorandum Orders; Memorandum Circulars; and General or Special Orders. While style could be provided by experienced civil servants, providing its contents, and knowing when to issue them would be useful.

The lines have been drawn. Binay and Poe chose to be on one side while “Daang Matuwid” is on the right side. The issues will be more defined as the campaign progresses and as the candidates are scrutinized. The people will examine the candidate’s vision: enlightened reality or cinematographic and reel.


We hope to see Pope Francis next week. As we all know he prayed to God Almighty “PNoy and the Filipino people be given plentiful blessings of peace, prosperity, discernment, and wisdom.”

Thursday, September 10, 2015

DUTERTE: Dynamic, Daring, Decisive, Dutiful and Devoted Dad of Davao


My Bedan classmate Mayor Rod Duterte just announced his final decision not to run for President of the Philippines.

It is unfortunate because his withdrawal means the Filipino people are denied an alternative vision for the country’s future as reflected by Rod’s unwavering commitment to institute radical changes in our society. A great number of Filipinos like and love what he did in Davao City and even more want him to lead the nation. Hence, the clamor for him to run for President.

For the radical changes to take effect, he thinks that a Revolutionary Government should be set-up. The truth is, he does not have to run for President to establish what he wishes. If the next administration messes up, be it corrupt or “Daang Baluktot”, Rod could galvanize his more than 3 million followers who signed the petition clamoring for him to run for President. He has a greater and stronger base than Aguinaldo when the latter set up a revolutionary government in 1898. The number of people during the 1986 EDSA revolution was less when Cory Aquino established a revolutionary government. Let it be a warning to these ambitious presidential candidates!

In order to enforce the laws efficiently, effectively, aggressively, and honestly, he had indicated that if he becomes President he would appoint fellow Bedan Vitaliano Aguirre as Secretary of Justice. The latter is the topnotch private prosecutor who covered his ears and defied Senator Miriam Santiago during the impeachment trial of CJ Corona. He is also the Class Valedictorian of San Beda Law Class 71 that included two of the current Supreme Court Justices.

The truth is, he does not have to run for President to get Aguirre appointed as Secretary of Justice. I suggest that in exchange for Rod to support PNoy’s choice (Roxas who is from the South), he should ask that Aguirre replace de Lima (also a Bedan) as DOJ Secretary when she resigns and runs for the Senate. This includes a commitment that Roxas reappoints Aguirre when the former wins. This guarantees continuity coupled with brilliance and incorruptibility.

He also expressed the view that he could cause the death of as many as 100,000 criminals if he becomes President. Admittedly, he actually does not want to kill people.

Of course, we know that one does not have to be President to cause the killing of criminals. Vigilantes and death squads have done it in some urban areas.

Mayor Duterte had already said publicly that he would not endorse VP Binay. I do not believe that he would allow an inexperienced public servant like Grace Poe to run the country with all its problems.

I join others in praying that Mayor Duterte continues to serve the country in some other ways and that God blesses him with greater health, discernment, and wisdom as he provides the Filipino people an alternative vision.


Wednesday, September 2, 2015

INC Mess: Entangled Rights, Duties, and Interests


First, there were the RIGHTS: right to liberty and security; right to free speech and to a free press; right to freely exercise one’s religion; and right to peaceful assembly.

Then, there were the DUTIES: duty to enforce the law; duty not to impinge on the rights of others; duty not to inconvenience the public; duty to follow the instructions of church leaders; and duty to report the news relating to the incidents.

And lastly, there were the INTERESTS: public interest; government interests; INC interests; and the politicians’ interests.

In the exercise of free speech, INC Minister Isaias Samson and a blogger with the pseudonym Antonio Ebangelista published certain financial anomalies occurring in the church. Leaders in INC’s Sanggunian (Council) reacted by detaining Samson and his family against their will. The latter countered with a suit before the Department of Justice charging the INC leaders with serious illegal detention – a non-bailable offense.

Upon instructions of the church leaders and also in the exercise of peaceful assembly, INC members converged outside the gates of the DOJ building and later on at EDSA to protest the action of DOJ Secretary de Lima in recognizing the complaint of Samson and his family. They consider it interference in the internal affairs of the INC by the government, and that the principle of separation of church and state has been violated.

Meanwhile, the rally caused tremendous traffic and inconvenience to the public especially on their way home on a Friday. Injuries were also inflicted on at least two journalists covering the event.

INC expected to show force hoping to attract 500,000 demonstrators. The maximum number that showed up was about 20,000. Some groups who want to topple the Aquino presidency were there and were hoping to ride on the event. These “naysaying doom and gloom negativists” were hoping for another People Power courtesy of INC. They were disappointed.

REACTIONS

There were varied reactions to this INC mess. Most prominent were the statements of presidential candidates. As we should know, the next president would be appointing during his tenure at least 11 justices of the Supreme Court – the last bastion for the protection of constitutional rights.

VP Binay: "We cannot fault the INC for resorting to mass action to protect the independence of their church from a clear act of harassment and interference from the administration,"

Senator Grace Poe: “The INC members on the streets are just defending their belief.” Adding, "Nirerespeto natin 'yan at kailangan pangalagaan din ang kanilang karapatan."

Secretary Mar Roxas: "While all citizens have the right to be heard and to peaceful assembly, the exercise of these rights cannot impinge on the rights of others or cause inconvenience to anyone. Lalo na yung mga kababayan nating pauwi sa kanilang mga tahanan para magpahinga at makasama ang kanilang mga pamilya," Adding, “The PNP is duty-bound to ensure that the safety and general welfare of the public is maintained. This includes making sure opportunists do not try to take advantage of the situation for personal ends. Let us remember that ours is a Rule of Law and not of men,"

Mayor Rod Duterte: “Of course I sympathize with her (DOJ Secretary de Lima),” Adding, “Although in the past, we had an exchange of words, those are days of work. She has a duty, I have mine.”

Senator Chiz Escudero: “...it appears to be a purely internal matter...it’s like a family problem, family members should be allowed to settle the issue themselves”

Secretary Leila de Lima: “I am just doing my job.”

My barber and his friends are unanimous. They all think that based on their reactions, Binay and Escudero are, expectedly, “trapo” while Poe proved to be, disappointingly, a modern “traPOE”.  All were obviously “sucking up” – pandering to the INC and its block of votes.

SURVEY 

In a survey conducted by the Inquirer.net, the readers and net viewers were asked: “Who lost the most in the test of wills on Edsa over the weekend between the government and the Iglesia ni Cristo?”



As a responder, I was allowed to see the results as shown here:


1.         INC, because its show of force paralyzing Metro Manila, angered many citizens.  38.68% 
2.         Politicians like Poe, Binay, and Escudero who sought to accommodate the INC position in their statements.  33.15% 
3.         The government, because its maximum tolerance policy seemed weak and took four days to work.  22% 
4.         Metro Manila residents, because of the aggravation they suffered over the weekend.  6.17% 

The Biggest Losers

Indubitably, INC and politicians like Poe, Binay, and Escudero were the biggest losers. It became a case of which should prevail, the Rule of Law or the Rule of the Mob. Rule of Law because it tests the mantle and will of the government led by Secretary de Lima to enforce the law. Rule of the Mob because of INC’s tendency to disregard legitimate behavior by using its flock and block of voters’ perceived influence.

If Secretary de Lima continues to adhere to the Rule of Law by allowing the judicial process to run its course as she has been consistently doing, she would be a big winner in helping untangle this INC mess. 



If Secretary Roxas reacts similarly as he did in this case uniformly in espousing the “Daang Matuwid” line, he would also be considered a big winner.



Mayor Duterte who publicly expressed support for Secretary de Lima’s move despite their public disagreement is in fact, a winner!